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🔬 Science

Solution Dilution Calculator

Calculate concentration or volume for chemical dilutions using the M1V1 = M2V2 formula.

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dilution chemistry molarity solution concentration

Solution Dilution (M1V1 = M2V2)

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution, usually simply by mixing with more solvent. The total amount of solute remains the same before and after the dilution.

  • M1: Initial concentration (Molarity).
  • V1: Initial volume.
  • M2: Final concentration.
  • V2: Final volume.

This formula is a staple in chemistry labs for preparing specific concentrations from stock solutions.